Milk of the Indian rhinoceros is low in fat and protein but high in lactose, which is comparable to the milk composition of other rhinoceros species and horses, but not African elephants. Rhino B gave birth to her eighth calf on 05 October 2013 samples were collected and 15 were chosen for the analyses (from colostrum to 13 mo postpartum). Rhinoceros, any of five or six species of giant horn-bearing herbivores that include some of the largest living land mammals. It stands 2 metres (7 feet) high at the shoulder and is 3.5 metres (11.5 feet) long. The Indian rhinoceros weighs between 1,800 and 2,700 kg (4,000 and 6,000 pounds). Rhino A gave birth to her third calf on 10 September 2012 three samples were collected and analyzed (colostrum, milk 1 wk and 2 wk postpartum). Indian rhinoceros, (Rhinoceros unicornis), the largest of the three Asian rhinoceroses. Milk samples were collected from two Indian rhinoceros cows from Zoo Basel. DM, ASH, CP, and EE were determined with a proximate analysis, lactose with infrared spectroscopy and an enzymatic method, minerals with an autoanalyzer, FA with gas chromatography, and GE with bomb calorimetry. The following parameters were measured: dry matter (DM), crude ash (ASH), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), nitrogen-free extract (NFE calculated), lactose, calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg), fatty acids (FAs), and gross energy (GE). The only other perissodactyls on earth today are horses, zebras, and donkeys (all belonging to genus Equus), and the strange, pig-like mammals known as tapirs. Rhinoceroses are characterized by their large sizes, quadrupedal postures, and single or double horns on the ends of their snouts-the name rhinoceros is Greek for "nose horn." These horns probably evolved as a sexually selected characteristic-that is, males with bigger, more prominent horns were more successful with females during mating season.The objective of this study was to determine the major nutrient composition of Indian rhinoceros milk ( Rhinoceros unicornis) over the first 13 mo of an 18-mo lactation period and to compare the results to those of previous studies on rhinoceros, African elephant ( Loxodonta africana), and horse milk ( Equus ferus caballus). ![]() ![]() Rhinoceroses are perissodactyls, or odd-toed ungulates, a family of mammals characterized by their herbivorous diets, relatively simple stomachs, and an odd number of toes on their feet (one or three). Habitat: Subharan Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian subcontinentĬonservation Status: Three species are Critically Endangered (Javan, Sumatran, black), one is Vulnerable (Indian), one is Near Threatened (white) Description ![]() Size: 4–15 feet tall, 7–15 feet long, depending on species sondaicos, Dicerorhinus sumatrensisĬommon Name: White, Black, Indian, Javan, Sumatran Their horns are not like those of other horned mammals: the rhinoceros horn is made of keratin packed together very tightly. Rhinoceroses have a large horn on the nose. Scientific Name: Five species are Ceratotherium simum, Diceros bicornis, Rhinoceros unicornis, R. Its favourite food is plants, branches and bushes (if it is a browser species), or grass (if it is a grazer species).
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |